abstract
up till now, the regulation system of government procurement has just got its life, so studying and learning the international government procurement law seems so necessary that we must do it immediately. this article from the view of the aim, the scope and the manner and its use scope of the government procurement act compare and analyze the government procurement agreement (gpa) and the model law of procurement on goods projects and services issued by the united nations community on trade act. after the joining of the world trade organization (wto), it will be the subject of time for china to sign the gpa and open the government procurement market toward the world. so something must be done in our legislation to prepare for it, the regulation in of basic system and its running rule should fit the common require of international procurement law. but before we sign the gpa, we should use the system of government procurement as a good trade vallation which can provide some developing or important industry with legal protection from the foreign competition. to decide the scope in which the procurement law should applicable, we should start our view from the procurement items, and analyze by these standards: whether the fund for the item is public; whether the item is competitive; whether the item is for commonweal. the manners of the government procurement and their use is the top subject in the system. to fit the goal of our government procurement, we should put the emphases on the manners which is open competitive and well regulated. other manners should be limited to ensure the system and concept form healthily. for each manner, it should be clarified when and where the manner can come into use. so each manner can be use exactly. after china open its procurement market, more attention should be taken on those uncompetitive manners because they are legal trade vallation.